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1 περιστέλλω
A :—dress, clothe, wrap up,θνατὰ π. μέλη Pi.N.11.15
;σαρκῶν π. χιτῶνι Emp.126
; τινα Thphr.Char. 2.10 ;τοὺς πόδας Arist.Pr. 868b38
;κεφαλὴν τοῖς κόλποις Plb.21.38.5
;χλαμυδίῳ π. ἑαυτόν Plu.Pyrrh.11
; ἔπηξα δ' αὐτὸν εὖ περιστείλας I planted the sword wrapping it well with earth, i. e. planted it firmly, S.Aj. 821 :—[voice] Med., wrap oneself up, Hp.Epid.3.17.ιέ :—[voice] Pass., to be wrapped up,περιεσταλμένον ἀναπαύεσθαι Arist.Pr. 866a25
.b Rhet., employ compression,δεῖ π. καὶ μὴ περιουσιάζειν Corn.Rh.p.396
H.c cut down, retrench:—hence in [voice] Pass., to be dispensed with,περιέσταλται ἡμῖν πᾶν τὸ τῆς δέσεως τῶν περιτρήτων Ph.Bel.62.28
.2 lay out a corpse, Od.24.293, Hdt.2.90, 6.30, S.Ant. 903, E.Or. 1066, Men.325.12, etc. (also τάφον π. S.Aj. 1170); simply, bury, Pl.Hp.Ma. 291e, AP 7.613 (Diog. Episc.), etc.II Medic., in [voice] Pass., to be contracted round,κοιλίης περιστελλομένης ἀμφὶ τὸ ἔμβρυον Hp.Mul.1.34
; [ἡ γαστὴρ] περισταλεῖσα τοῖς ἐνυπάρχουσι Gal.UP4.7
;τοῖς σιτίοις Id.7.67
, cf. 8.440.III metaph., wrap up, cloak, cover, τἄδικ' εὖ π. E.Med. 582 ; τὰ ἁμαρτήματα, τὴν ἀμαθίαν, etc., Plb.30.4.14, Plu.2.47d, etc.;αἰσχρορρημοσύνην Phld.Rh.1.175
S.b ἐμαυτὸν περιστέλλων putting on a grave countenance, Aen.Gaz.Ep.12.2 protect, defend,ἀλλήλους Hdt.9.60
;πόλισμα Id.1.98
; π. τοὺς νόμους maintain the laws, Id.2.147, cf. 3.31 ; τὸ τοιοῦτο (sc. monarchy) ib.82 ;τὸ μὴ ἄναρχον A. Eu. 697
;εὖ π. αὐτὰ δαίμονες S.Ph. 447
;τὰ πάτρια D.24.139
; [ τὸν Ἐπίκουρον] Phld.Mort.27 :—[voice] Pass.,περισταλεὶς ὑπὸ τῆς τῶν Ἀχαιῶν πρᾳότητος Plb.2.60.4
.4 [voice] Med., τὰ σὰ περιστέλλου κακά attend to your own ills, E.HF 1129.5 [voice] Med., withdraw from society, Archig. ap. Aët.13.120.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιστέλλω
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2 πυκνόω
A make close or solid, , cf. Phld. Mort.8; of winds, νέφεσι π. τὸν οὐρανόν thickens it, Arist.Mete. 364b24:—[voice] Pass., of vapour and air, ib. 342a21, 344b4;νεφῶν πυκνουμένων Epicur.Nat.14
Fr.6.2 contract, condense, opp. μανόω, Arist.Spir. 485a31; of the effect of cold, Id.GA 783b1:—[voice] Pass., of frozen water, Antipho Soph.29, Arist.Metaph. 1042b28, Mu. 394a33; ὁ σίδηρος ὑπὸ τοῦ ψυχροῦ πυκνοῦται is contracted, Plu.Alc.6; of steam,ὁ ἀτμὸς -οῦται καὶ σταγόνες ἀποπίπτουσι Hp.Flat.8
.II pack close, ἑωυτούς close their ranks, Hdt.9.18, cf. Ascl.Tact.10.4, Ael.Tact.11.2 ([voice] Pass.);τὸ βάθος ἐπὶ τὸ δεξιόν Plb.18.24.8
;τὴν τάξιν εἰς βάθος Plu.Flam.8
; σαυτὸν στρόβει πυκνώσας spin yourself round and concentrate your thoughts, Ar.Nu. 701 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., to be compressed,εἰς ἐλάττω τόπον Arist.Cael. 296a18
; [τὴν διάνοιαν] πυκνοῦσθαι εἰκός Plu.2.715c
; τῷ πνεύματι πυκνουμένῳ, i.e. without taking breath, Id.Dem.11.b in Logic, πυκνοῦται τὸ μέσον is compressed, becomes closer in signification, Arist.APo. 84b35; also πεπύκνωται [ ὁ Λυσίας] τοῖς νοήμασι, of a terse style, D.H.Lys.5.III close, shut up,π. τοὺς πόρους Thphr.Sud.27
;τὸν στόμαχον Plu.2.687d
;φλέβες πυκνωθεῖσαι Hp.Salubr.7
.IV [voice] Pass., to be thickly covered, ἡ γῆ τῶν [ ἰχνῶν] πυκνοῦται with traces, X.Cyn.5.7.V intr., become dense, Arist. Mete. 344a30, Pr. 934b15: in Tactics,πεπυκνωκότες ἀπὸ τῶν κεράτων ἐπὶ τὰ μέσα Plb.3.115.6
, cf. Ascl.Tact.4.4, Ael.Tact.11.6.
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